I frequently meet great people who identify as “bi-polar” or are labeled with “schizoid personality disorder,” often times both labels have been assigned amongst an array of other diagnoses such as schizophrenia, borderline and ADHD. When I ask them, “How long have you been diagnosed”? Some of them say “forever”, and/or they often give me an age like “since I was 12.”
Many people place judgement at this point and see them as permanently damaged with a life sentence of living in chaos due to labels in mental health. Even worse, many of the diagnosed individuals place their identity in “being” a label/diagnosis and become more vulnerable to stigma and discrimination.
It is no surprise that one might find their identity in a diagnoses as this is fully supported by the medical model of health care that is all-too-often inappropriately utilized in mental health services across America.
For example, if you “are” a type 1 diabetic that is something that you cannot control, for the most part. A doctor can pinpoint an incurable illness or disease and the patient receives an answer with a plan of care. There is never a need to ask “why?” because there is nothing we can change to reverse or “heal” the illness.
In social work and health care we often become bitter and burnt out with the same old problems. The revolving door in emergency departments and mental health units is a timeless joke heard across the country by both professionals and clients (sadly). It is also the epitome of a lack of asking “why?”
When we fail to ask why then we fail to address the root problem and in turn we fail to provide quality services. When we fail to provide quality services then we do not follow through with equipping clients with the skill-sets for mental and emotional well being. Instead, we make the assumption that an individual is “too damaged” or a “hopeless cause” because they have continually failed treatment.
We must remember that a mental health diagnosis is nothing more than a description of symptoms. In addressing mental health, such symptoms are generally a list of behaviors, attitudes and actions that decrease an individual’s ability to maintain a feeling of safety, security and happiness.
So, when someone tells me that they were diagnosed at age 12, I simply ask “why?” Most of the time they are shocked by the question because nobody has ever taken the time to listen. They usually struggle offer a response. At that time, I re-phrase the question by asking, “What happened when you were 12?”
I have not done extensive trials or studies on this, but for the past two years I have specifically focused on asking “why” or “what happened” in my work as a Crisis Worker and 100% of the time they give me a very direct answer. For example: “I was beaten and raped by my dad when I was 12” or “I didn’t have parents and my only family was my grandma and she died then.”
Instead of focusing on improving emotional wellness and family dynamics, we settle for the poor practice of pushing pills. Instead of offering validation followed by guidance, we belittle and talk down or, even worse, don’t talk at all. My challenge for you is to inspire hope in the hopeless and simply listen. There are lots to be heard and learned, even from those who just don’t seem to “get it.” Everyone needs to be shown the way before they can start on the right path. Be the one person that it takes to shine a light on the hard work of personal growth and emotional intelligence.
There is always a reason behind behavior. Instead of judging, lets ask “Why?” This is the starting point for providing Trauma Informed Care which is now being trickled down from the federal level by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA).
Hate the DSM! Pie manual
arbitrary labeling may work for some including insurance companies for others they are simply life issues we all deal with at times some more effectively than others depends on resources.
The committee that decides on what is included or excluded from the DSM-5 is largely made up of psychiatrists who are employed by, or affiliated with, pharmaceutical companies. They have a vested interest in there being as many diagnostic labels as possible.
“We must remember that a mental health diagnosis is nothing more than a description of symptoms. In addressing mental health, such symptoms are generally a list of behaviors, attitudes and actions that decrease an individual’s ability to maintain a feeling of safety, security and happiness.”
Good article. Not a fan of the title.
The face behind the label!!
I need some advice on a good book that is specifically for disorders in children?
Good book, but never ever to be used to diagnose friends and relatives or you will have neither! Of course if that is the plan, go head and diagnose your heart away! 🙂
There are some trauma based programs starting in our area too-about time!
Sunday Asuquo unfortunately go tell a psychiatrist. You will def hve a mental illness, put u on a drug that will leave u feeling numb/flat and let u go. U will need regular appts to him so he can keep upgrading your meds. He will be very rich.
Wish NZ Dr’s wld open up 2
I spent much of my hours on chart n funs with friends than reading and carrying out my research on my profession. What is wrong with me?. Help.
“We must remember that a mental health diagnosis is nothing more than a description of symptoms.” Love it! Would be nice if we could focus more on a diagnosis of recovery. You are in need of mindfulness, self esteem, empowerment, hope, self awareness, self control, peace, love, healing….I would love to place labels that do not contribute to the impairment in ones daily functioning…..I will be asking ‘why” more often.
Cathleen Godsey
Thanks Travis, great reminder that consistent reviews are needed when dealing with mental illness – the tendency to rely on labels means those labels all too often “stick” regardless of any changes that may occur.
Thanks for the article….but I wish the caption at the top was different. To me, if I was just browsing through Facebook posts, it perpetuates a stigma with mental disorders. I do appreciate the article, though.
If you are looking for a poster boy we in Canada happen to have a few you could use. Our PM, his pet Skippy, oh hell, take a group shot of all the Con party and it’s appointed flunkies.